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신장이식 수혜자의 삶의 질 예측모형 구축

 A Prediction Model Development on Quality of Life in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009년 39권 4호 p.518 ~ 527
KMID : 0806120090390040518
김혜숙 ( Kim Hye-Sook ) - 초당대학교 간호학과

소향숙 ( So Hyang-Sook ) - 전남대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing quality of life in kidney transplant recipients and to understand the concrete pathway of influence and the power of each variable, so that integrated prediction model to promote the quality of life of kidney transplant recipients could be developed.

Methods: The sample was composed of 218 patients in follow-up care after a kidney transplant in one of 4 university hospitals in the Honam area. A structured questionnaire was used and the collected data were analyzed for fitness, using the LISREL program.

Results: This model was concise and extensive in predicting the quality of life of kidney transplant recipients.

Conclusion: The research verified the factors influencing quality of life for kidney transplant recipients and it verified that direct factors such as perception of health state, compliance, self-efficacy, stress and indirect factors such as self-efficacy and social support can be important factors to predict the quality of life for recipients. Moreover, those variables represent 87% of variance in explaining quality of life in a prediction model so that the variables can be utilized to predict quality of life for kidney transplant recipients.
KeyWords
신장이식 수혜자, 삶의 질
Kidney transplant recipient, Quality of life
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed